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Motherboard VRM Check
No throttleZ790 · Alder Lake

Intel Core i5-12400 on the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4

On the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4, the Intel Core i5-12400 runs at 7 % of the board's 918 W sustained power capacity, which puts the VRM at an estimated 43 °C and leaves clocks untouched.

By Farrukh Sufyan Sarwar · Published 31 October 2026 · Model v1.0 · Build 2026-11-04

43°C at the VRMNONE
No throttling expected
Estimated VRM temperature
43 °C
38 °C case air plus 5 °C of rise
Stress ratio
0.07
65 W of 918 W capacity
Capacity score
96/100
100 minus the stress ratio times 60
Expected clock loss
0 %
Sustained all-core clocks, not gaming frame rate
Board capacity
918 W
16 × 60 A, teamed
Processor draw
65 W
117 W at peak boost

What happens when you build this

There is real headroom here. The ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4 is rated for roughly 918 W of continuous core power and the Intel Core i5-12400 draws 65 W once a ten-minute render settles, so the power stages spend their time well inside their comfortable range. An estimated 43 °C is the kind of VRM temperature that never appears in a log, and the board will not be the reason a benchmark run finishes slower than it started.

Counting only the stages that feed the core rail — 16 of them at 60 A, teamed in pairs off a shared controller channel — and derating for a solid block across both banks, the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4 holds roughly 918 W indefinitely. The Intel Core i5-12400 asks for 65 W of that, and at boost it can reach 117 W.

Buy it on the rest of the specification rather than on power delivery, because at 7 % of capacity the VRM has stopped being the interesting variable. Count the M.2 slots you need, check the rear ports against what you actually plug in, and let the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4's 16 stages get on with it.

The measurement

The gauge shows the estimated VRM temperature under a sustained all-core load, with a thinner copper needle for the brief peak the processor reaches at full boost. The schematic beside it shows the same thing as current per power stage.

Estimated VRM temperature

Intel Core i5-12400 on ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4: estimated 43 °C sustained, 46 °C at peak boost. Risk band: NONE.

Sustained
Sustained 43 °C
Peak boost
Peak boost 46 °C

Power delivery

65 W of 918 W · 16 × 60 A teamed
Each bar is one Vcore power stage, filled to the share of its capacity this processor asks for. The dashed line is the 85 % mark where our model starts predicting clock loss.

Where the PCIe lanes go

CPUPCIe 5.0Graphics slotx16M.2 from CPUx4Chipset3 more M.24 M.2 slots total

The ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4 keeps its 4 M.2 slots clear of the graphics lanes, so the primary slot stays at x16 whatever you install. That is one fewer configuration trap than boards that route a second M.2 slot from the processor.

The ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4 takes DDR4, which the Intel Core i5-12400 supports, and validates memory up to DDR4-5333. Firmware is not an issue: the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4 ships with a BIOS that already knows Alder Lake.

Boards that run the Intel Core i5-12400 without throttling

Each of these keeps the processor under a third of the board's sustained power capacity, and each has a listing we can verify.

  • ASUS Prime B760M-A D4 Intel® B760 (LGA 1700)(13th and 12th Gen) mATX Motherboard, PCIe 4.0, 2xM.2 Slots,2.5Gb LAN, DisplayPort,Dual HDMI,Rear USB 3.2 Gen 2, Front 1 Type-C®, Aura Sync
    BudgetB760ASUS

    ASUS Prime B760M-A D4

    The cheapest board here that still leaves the Intel Core i5-12400 real headroom.

    Capacity used29 % · 57 °C

    Intel Core i5-12400 draws 65 W of 223 W

    Socket
    LGA1700
    Vcore
    6 × 50 A
    Memory
    DDR4

    $149.99

    as of 4 November 2026

  • ASUS ROG Strix Z790-F Gaming WiFi 6E LGA 1700(Intel 14th&13th &12th Gen) ATX Gaming Motherboard(16 + 1 Power Stages,DDR5,Four M.2 Slots, PCIe 5.0,WiFi 6E,USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 Type-C with PD 3.0 up to 30W)
    EnthusiastZ790ASUS

    ASUS ROG Strix Z790-F Gaming WiFi

    The most headroom of any board in the database for the Intel Core i5-12400.

    Capacity used4 % · 41 °C

    Intel Core i5-12400 draws 65 W of 1530 W

    Socket
    LGA1700
    Vcore
    16 × 90 A
    Memory
    DDR5

    $496

    as of 4 November 2026

The ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4

Chipset
Z790
Form factor
ATX
Vcore stages
16 × 60 A
Phase design
Teamed phases
VRM cooling
Medium heatsink
VRM tier
Tier A
Memory
DDR4-5333
BIOS Flashback
Yes

Questions people ask about this pairing

Will the Intel Core i5-12400 throttle on the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4?

No. The Intel Core i5-12400 draws 65 W in a sustained all-core load and the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4 holds about 918 W, so the VRM sits at an estimated 43 °C and clocks hold.

How many power phases does the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4 have?

16 Vcore power stages rated 60 A each, in a teamed design. Counting only the core rail matters here — vendor marketing often adds the SoC and auxiliary phases to reach a bigger number, and those carry none of the CPU's core load.

Does the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4 need a BIOS update for the Intel Core i5-12400?

No. The ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4 ships with a BIOS that already supports Alder Lake, so the Intel Core i5-12400 posts out of the box.

What memory does the Intel Core i5-12400 take on the ASUS TUF Gaming Z790-Plus WiFi D4?

DDR4, in up to 4 slots, validated to DDR4-5333 on this board.

What VRM temperature should I expect with the Intel Core i5-12400 on this board?

Our model estimates 43 °C, from 38 °C of interior case air plus the stress ratio of 0.07 scaled by 65 °C. Measured numbers move with case airflow and ambient temperature, so treat this as a band rather than a reading.